The Path of Embers: Hollowfold Gate to Sennet ValeThe Path of Embers: Sennet Vale to Cumberland GateThe Path of Embers: Cumberland Gate to Weir BridgeThe Path of Embers: Weir Bridge to the Long FieldThe Path of Embers: the Long Field to Ashgrove CampThe Path of Embers: Ashgrove Camp to the Bitter ReachThe Path of Embers: the Bitter Reach to Cold CrossingThe river barges to DunmarshThe breakaway columns of AshgroveThe Bellmen's Path to the OzarksThe Salt Road (Second Line)The Bellmen's Path to the Carolina hillsThe Cinder Guard rides for the uplandsThe hunting parties follow the columns to the passThe Brethren ride on to the Pyre ChapelThe Red Vigil rides to the riverZealots watch the quaysHollowfoldSennet ValeCorrin WeirHarl's FordMarrowgateBrennockSaltmereLindenholmBrecken HillsThe Cinder MusterThe Edict CountiesCumberland GateThe Long FieldAshgrove CampOrrin Moor Pyre FieldsCold CrossingDunmarsh Reserve
Metamorph Discovery and Research InstituteArchive Record Office · Public Record

The Path of Embers

The history of the Metamorph population in America, from the first recorded petition in 1618 to the present day.

MDRI Archive · Series PE-1 Compiled from the Tally Rolls, the Hale Ledgers and recovered testimony. Positions and dates are the Archive's current findings and may be revised. Entries marked disputed, contested or unverified are not confirmed. Issued for public information.

1838
Stage VIII · Mass Violence Read this chapter

Historians named it the Path of Embers for the persecutors' own belief: that the only way to free a Metamorph was to burn them. It began as prejudice and grew, rung by rung, into propaganda, discrimination, registration and organised persecution. In 1830, when the doctrine finally won a government, it became a migration. Driven from the Virginia uplands by law and by fire, columns of Metamorphs walked west across the country toward any place that might shelter them, while the zealots who believed they were doing holy work rode behind them. Move the timeline to follow the columns, the havens that opened, and the hunters who found them.

The chapters

  1. I. Prejudice

    1618 to 1672

    Plague and harvest blame, and the first recorded persecution: a petition to a Virginia court in 1618, declined but kept on file.

  2. II. Propaganda

    1672 to 1685

    Matthias Karrow's The Unburdening, the Ashbook Press, the Vessen Bridge fire and the invented Hollow Pact.

  3. III. Discrimination

    1685 to 1699

    Guild oath tests, children barred from schools, Hearth Wardens inspecting households and the first property seizures.

  4. IV. Segregation and Registration

    1699 to 1707

    The Edict of Tallies, Tally Rolls recording descent back three generations, grey-hand marks on doors and the Lantern Walls.

  5. V. Organised Persecution

    1707 to 1761

    The Cinder Guard, the Ash Courts and the Gathering Halls. The first havens open and resistance forms. The movement splinters after Karrow dies in 1741.

  6. VI. The Quiet Century

    1761 to 1829

    Metamorph towns rebuild while the Settled Light Party recasts purity as heritage and public order.

  7. VII. Forced Displacement

    1829 to 1838

    The Removal Act, the Second Tallies, the disputed Compact of Harl's Ford, and the Path of Embers itself: columns marching west from the Virginia uplands, thousands more breaking away to seek haven, and the Cinder Guard and the Red Vigil riding behind them.

  8. VIII. Mass Violence

    1838 to 1846

    Hollowfold and Sennet Vale destroyed, the Night of Open Doors, the Pyre Chapel, the Orrin Moor Pits and the Red Vigil's hunt across the Mississippi.

  9. IX. Collapse and Diaspora

    1846 to the present

    The registers burn again, the tribunal at Valden follows, and survivors settle the havens they found, north, south and far in the west.

Chronology

  1. 1618

    The Ashby Landing petitionDocumented

    Ashby Landing

    The first recorded persecution: a petition asking that households of unsettled blood be barred from the common grazing. The court declined, but kept it.

  2. 1655

    The Tallow Cross barn fireDocumented

    Tallow Cross

    A burned barn pinned on Metamorphs without evidence.

  3. 1672

    The Unburdening publishedDocumented

    Matthias Karrow's founding text, circulated by the Ashbook Press.

  4. 1679

    The Vessen Bridge fireDocumented

    An accidental blaze that killed 41, blamed on an invented Metamorph conspiracy, the Hollow Pact.

  5. 1699

    The Edict of TalliesDocumented

    Brennock

    Every parish must keep a Tally Roll of households of unsettled descent, back three generations.

  6. 1703

    The Lantern WallsDocumented

    Marrowgate

    Metamorph quarters walled in at Marrowgate, Tallow Cross and Brennock.

  7. 1707

    The Cinder Guard formedDocumented

    The Cinder Muster

    A brotherhood of zealots, ex-soldiers and wardens who held that burning was mercy.

  8. 1709

    The Edict of the Settled LightDocumented

    Brennock

    Unsettled status becomes a crime, tried before the Ash Courts.

  9. 1711

    The Letter of the Open HandDocumented

    Lindenholm

    Bishop Ilsabet Moor's public condemnation, signed by 62 clergy.

  10. 1718

    The Hollowfold foundry raidedDocumented

    Hollowfold

    The bell-foundry was burned and the guildhall seized. The valley survived, damaged.

  11. 1724

    Sennet Vale attackedDocumented

    Sennet Vale

    About 60 killed. The Vale survived, shrunken.

  12. 1731

    The Bellringers' rescue at the Cold GranaryDocumented

    Harl's Ford

    The first armed resistance.

  13. 1741

    Karrow dies at 100Documented

    Brennock

    The movement splits between its political wing, its zealots and a martyr cult.

  14. 1744

    The first burning of the registersDocumented

    Brennock

    Chancery officials burn most Tally Rolls, fearing prosecution.

  15. 1749

    Rumours about Karrow's ancestryDisputed

    Brennock

    A page of the Brennock parish register is seen, and is gone by 1752.

  16. 1752

    The Red Vigil assassinates a magistrateDocumented

    The magistrate had begun collecting testimonies. Public opinion turns against the movement.

  17. 1761

    The Cinder Guard disbandedDocumented

    The Cinder Muster

    The doctrine is not banned. It goes underground.

  18. 1763

    The Covenant repudiates the DoctrineDocumented

    The first repudiation, criticised as too late.

  19. 1798

    The Karrow statue raisedContested

    Brennock

    Framed as local history.

  20. 1829

    The Settled Light Party wins VirginiaDocumented

    Brennock

    After the Lean Years, on a public-order platform.

  21. 1830

    The Removal ActDocumented

    Brennock

    Carried through Congress by the Settled Light bloc: Metamorphs to be relocated to Dunmarsh, with compensation promised and never paid.

  22. 1832

    The Cinder Guard rebornDocumented

    The Cinder Muster

    Re-formed as a militia auxiliary, its zealots deputised to enforce removal. Saltmere's free-port charter is revoked the same year.

  23. 1835

    The Compact of Harl's FordContested

    Harl's Ford

    A "voluntary agreement" signed by a few guild representatives under threat. Most communities rejected it; the state treated it as binding.

  24. 1836

    The Path of Embers beginsDocumented

    Hollowfold

    Columns of 300 to 800 leave under guard, in winter, bound west for Dunmarsh.

  25. 1837

    The Hunt proclaimedDocumented

    Brother Voss's Camp

    At the Cumberland pass, Brother Voss preaches that those who break from the columns are to be hunted as the unredeemed.

  26. 1837

    The Long Field burialDocumented

    The Long Field

    About 400 buried in one night.

  27. 1838

    Hollowfold destroyedDocumented

    Hollowfold

    Resettled by Kindled-loyal families and renamed Settle Dale.

  28. 1838

    Sennet Vale burnedDocumented

    Sennet Vale

    About 200 of 1,100 escaped.

  29. 1838

    Ashgrove Camp counts the columnsDocumented

    Ashgrove Camp

    The first breakaways leave in the night for the river.

  30. 1838

    The Pyre Chapel's first burningDocumented

    The Pyre Chapel

    A captured family is burned before the congregation. Others follow.

  31. 1839

    The Night of Open Doors, 17 FebruaryDisputed

    Corrin Weir

    Casualty estimates run from about 4,000 (state record) to over 31,000 (diaspora tradition).

  32. 1840

    The second rescue at the Cold GranaryDocumented

    Harl's Ford

    The Bellringers free prisoners. Bishop Ansel Rask is arrested the same year.

  33. 1840

    The ferrymen refuse the VigilDocumented

    Cold Crossing

    The river ferrymen carry the breakaways west and refuse the zealots' fee.

  34. 1841

    Harrow's Landing foundedDocumented

    Harrow's Landing

    By refugees from Saltmere.

  35. 1841

    The Red Vigil rides westDocumented

    Vigil House

    The Vigil opens its lodge on the Mississippi and sends riders after the breakaways.

  36. 1842

    Stillwater foundedDocumented

    Stillwater

  37. 1842

    Greywater foundedDocumented

    Greywater

    The first column to survive the southern trail.

  38. 1844

    The Dunmarsh scandalDocumented

    Dunmarsh Reserve

    A physician publishes the death figures.

  39. 1844

    Openhand foundedDocumented

    Openhand

    The last columns arrive at the far northwest.

  40. 1845

    Greywater faces the VigilDisputed

    Greywater

    The settlement stands off the Red Vigil. Accounts of the night disagree.

  41. 1846

    The second burning of the registersDocumented

    Brennock

    The Second Tallies and the reserve rolls are burned.

  42. 1847

    The Reckoning at ValdenContested

    Lindenholm

    31 leaders tried, nine convicted. Survivors call it a second injustice.

  43. 1849

    The Covenant's second repudiationDocumented

    The Cinder Guard is dissolved. The doctrine is still not banned.

  44. 1889

    The Tallow Cross Roll foundRecovered

    Tallow Cross

    The only intact Tally Roll, misfiled in a land registry.

  45. 1904

    The Hale Ledgers recoveredRecovered

    Lindenholm

    Found in a sealed Lindenholm cellar.

  46. 1931

    The Ashfront riots beginDocumented

    A modern descendant of the Settled Light Party mobilises on restoring the old order. The first sign the doctrine survived.

  47. 1952

    The Long Field graves identifiedDocumented

    The Long Field

  48. 1971

    The Orrin Moor excavation stoppedContested

    Orrin Moor Pits

    About 1,800 individuals recovered before descendant families disagreed on reburial or leaving the ground untouched.

The places

  • Hollowfold · Valley villages in the Virginia uplands with a famous bell-foundry. Destroyed 1838, later resettled as Settle Dale.
  • Sennet Vale · Terraced farming community in southwest Virginia. Attacked 1724, burned 1838.
  • Corrin Weir · Mill and dye town in the Shenandoah. The Night of Open Doors, 17 February 1839.
  • Tallow Cross · Market town on the trade road. Wick Hall stood here.
  • Harl's Ford · River crossing and grain town. The Cold Granary stood here.
  • Marrowgate · River-guild city in Maryland. The Metamorph quarter, the Weirs, was walled in 1703.
  • Brennock · Seat of the Virginia government and capital of the persecution.
  • Ashby Landing · River landing on the Potomac. The first recorded petition against Metamorph households, 1618.
  • Saltmere · Free port on the Chesapeake from 1710. Watched by the zealots after 1832.
  • Lindenholm · Free township in Pennsylvania that refused both edicts. Home of Bishop Moor and the Hale Ledgers.
  • Brecken Hills · Remote highland settlements in the Carolina mountains, mostly Metamorph-founded.
  • The Cinder Muster · Muster ground and chapel of the Cinder Guard outside Brennock.
  • The Edict Counties · Where unsettled status was a crime: 1709 to 1761 and 1830 to 1846.
  • The Upland Removal Parishes · The parishes cleared under the Removal Act, 1836 to 1839.
  • Cumberland Gate · Halt 5. The pass through the mountains where every column funnelled into one road.
  • Brother Voss's Camp · Where the hunting parties gathered at the pass and the Hunt was proclaimed from the pulpit.
  • Weir Bridge · Halt 6 on the Path. A Quiet Parish sheltered marchers here.
  • The Long Field · Halt 9. About 400 people were buried in one night, winter 1837.
  • Ashgrove Camp · Halt 11. The great gathering camp, where the columns were counted and the breakaways began.
  • Orrin Moor Pyre Fields · Open barrens where the fires were set. Now partly a nature reserve.
  • Orrin Moor Pits · Mass graves used 1840 to 1844. Excavated in part in 1971; the rest is left unexcavated.
  • The Pyre Chapel · A zealot chapel with a pyre yard, where captured Metamorphs were burned before a congregation.
  • The Bitter Reach · Halt 14. The deadliest stretch of the road: swamp, cold and fever.
  • Cold Crossing · Halt 17. The ferry landing on the Mississippi where the columns split: south to the reserve, or west.
  • Dunmarsh Reserve · Fever-marsh reserve in the Louisiana delta, reached by river barge. Thousands died in the first two years.
  • Vigil House · Lodge of the Red Vigil on the upper Mississippi, from which the western hunt was run.
  • The Quiet Towns of the Ozarks · Hill settlements west of the river, reached by the Bellmen's Path. Position not yet established.
  • Greywater · High-desert refuge at the end of the southern trail, founded 1842.
  • Openhand · Valley settlement in the far northwest, founded 1844 by the last columns to arrive.
  • Harrow's Landing · Northern cold-coast settlement in Maine, founded in 1841 by refugees from Saltmere.
  • Stillwater · Gulf-coast port quarter founded in 1842.